\u00a02017-01-22 \u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n
\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u6e05\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u901a\u77e5<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u4fe1\u7ba1\u51fd[2017]32\u53f7<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5404\u7701\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u901a\u4fe1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u4fe1\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8054\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u96c6\u56e2\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5404\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\uff0c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u9762\u4e34\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u82d7\u5934\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e9f\u987b\u6574\u6cbb\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89c4\u8303\u5e02\u573a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u884c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5373\u65e5\u8d77\u81f32018\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u5f00\u5c55\u6e05\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u73b0\u5c06\u6709\u5173\u4e8b\u9879\u901a\u77e5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4f9d\u6cd5\u67e5\u5904\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3(IDC)\u4e1a\u52a1\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1(ISP)\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc(CDN)\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65e0\u8bc1\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u8d85\u8303\u56f4\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u201c\u5c42\u5c42\u8f6c\u79df\u201d\u7b49\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u843d\u5b9e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u548c\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u516c\u5e73\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n (\u4e00)\u52a0\u5f3a\u8d44\u8d28\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u67e5\u5904\u975e\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425<\/p>\n 1\u3002\u5404\u901a\u4fe1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8981\u5bf9\u672c\u8f96\u533a\u5185\u63d0\u4f9bIDC\u3001ISP\u3001CDN\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u6478\u5e95\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u975e\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n (1)\u65e0\u8bc1\u7ecf\u8425\u3002\u5373\u4f01\u4e1a\u672a\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u64c5\u81ea\u5f00\u5c55IDC\u3001ISP\u3001CDN\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n (2)\u8d85\u5730\u57df\u8303\u56f4\u7ecf\u8425\u3002\u5373\u4f01\u4e1a\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u5730\u57df\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u90e8\u7f72IDC\u673a\u623f\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55ISP\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n (3)\u8d85\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u7ecf\u8425\u3002\u5373\u4f01\u4e1a\u6301\u6709\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u8d85\u51fa\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u79cd\u7c7b\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u5f00\u5c55IDC\u3001ISP\u3001CDN\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n (4)\u8f6c\u79df\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u5373\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u540d\u4e49\u5411\u65e0\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u975e\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8425\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u8d28\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3002\u5728\u300a\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u7c7b\u76ee\u5f55(2015\u5e74\u7248)\u300b\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u5df2\u6301\u6709IDC\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u82e5\u5b9e\u9645\u5df2\u5f00\u5c55\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u534f\u4f5c\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u52a1\u6216CDN\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5e94\u57282017\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5411\u539f\u53d1\u8bc1\u673a\u5173\u4e66\u9762\u627f\u8bfa\u57282017\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u672a\u6309\u671f\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\uff0c\u81ea2017\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u5176\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u5f00\u5c55\u7ecf\u8425\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7ecf\u8425\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u672a\u6309\u627f\u8bfa\u5982\u671f\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\uff0c\u81ea2018\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7ecf\u8425\u8be5\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n (\u4e8c)\u4e25\u683c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u8fdd\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n \u5404\u57fa\u7840\u7535\u4fe1\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u81ea\u67e5\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u6574\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n 1\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5404\u57fa\u7840\u7535\u4fe1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ebf\u8def\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u5ba1\u6838\u79df\u7528\u65b9\u8d44\u8d28\u548c\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5411\u65e0\u76f8\u5e94\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u4e8e\u7ecf\u8425IDC\u3001ISP\u3001CDN\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3002\u8fdd\u89c4\u81ea\u5efa\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u3002IDC\u3001ISP\u3001CDN\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u5f97\u79c1\u81ea\u5efa\u8bbe\u901a\u4fe1\u4f20\u8f93\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u76f8\u5e94\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n 3\u3002\u5c42\u5c42\u8f6c\u79df\u95ee\u9898\u3002IDC\u3001ISP\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c06\u5176\u83b7\u53d6\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u8f6c\u79df\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ecf\u8425IDC\u3001ISP\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n 4\u3002\u8fdd\u89c4\u5f00\u5c55\u8de8\u5883\u4e1a\u52a1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u7535\u4fe1\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u81ea\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u6216\u79df\u7528\u4e13\u7ebf(\u542b\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edcVPN)\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u9053\u5f00\u5c55\u8de8\u5883\u7ecf\u8425\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u57fa\u7840\u7535\u4fe1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5411\u7528\u6237\u51fa\u79df\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e13\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u96c6\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7528\u6237\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u5411\u7528\u6237\u660e\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u9014\u4ec5\u4f9b\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u529e\u516c\u4e13\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5883\u5185\u5916\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u5c55\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n (\u4e09)\u843d\u5b9e\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u592f\u5b9e\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n \u8d2f\u5f7b\u843d\u5b9e\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89c4\u8303\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3(IDC)\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1(ISP)\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u51c6\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u901a\u544a\u300b(\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u7535\u7ba1\u51fd[2012]552\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u901a\u544a\u300b)\u5173\u4e8e\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u573a\u5730\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u4e8b\u524d\u3001\u4e8b\u4e2d\u3001\u4e8b\u540e\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n 1.2012\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u524d\u53d6\u5f97IDC\u3001ISP\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e94\u53c2\u7167\u300a\u901a\u544a\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u573a\u5730\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc4\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u63a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n 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2\u3002\u65b0\u7533\u8bf7IDC(\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u534f\u4f5c\u670d\u52a1)\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u5efa\u8bbeICP\/IP\u5730\u5740\/\u57df\u540d\u4fe1\u606f\u5907\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u843d\u5b9eIDC\u673a\u623f\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n 3\u3002\u65b0\u7533\u8bf7CDN\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u5efa\u8bbeICP\/IP\u5730\u5740\/\u57df\u540d\u4fe1\u606f\u5907\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n 4\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u6301\u8bc1IDC\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u6269\u5927\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u5728\u539f\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u65b0\u589e\u673a\u623f\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u589e\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u901a\u544a\u300b\u5173\u4e8eIDC\u673a\u623f\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n 5\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u6301\u8bc1ISP(\u542b\u7f51\u7ad9\u63a5\u5165)\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u6269\u5927\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u589e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u5730\u533a\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u901a\u544a\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n 6\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u6301\u8bc1CDN\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u6269\u5927\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u5728\u539f\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u589e\u52a0\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u589e\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u901a\u544a\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u4e09\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/p>\n (\u4e00)\u653f\u7b56\u5ba3\u8d2f\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n 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